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AI & Prompt Engineering for Freshers Module 2 · Lesson 4 of 15

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Module 2 · Prompting as a working skill Lesson 4 of 15

Context, constraints and the output shape

Learning objective

Three parts turn a wish into an instruction: who the answer is for and why, the limits it must respect, and the exact format you want back. "Write a cover letter" has none of them.

Worked example

"You are helping a fresher with no experience apply for a support role. Maximum 150 words, no clichés about passion, end with one sentence about the night-shift availability the ad mentions. Output as three paragraphs" is a prompt. The constraints are most of the work.

Your practice task

Take a vague prompt you have used before and rewrite it with all three parts. Compare the two outputs and note exactly what changed.

Do this before moving on. Reading a solution teaches the shape of it; typing it teaches you.

Key takeaway

Three parts turn a wish into an instruction: who the answer is for and why, the limits it must respect, and the exact format you want back. "Write a cover letter" has none of them.

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Finish every lesson to unlock the certificate. Each one ends in a practice task — do them and the final project brief writes itself.

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